Essay: How has lifting the ban on homosexuals affected the Israeli Army

Sample Essay

Alvin Belkin and Mellisa Levitt further explore how the lifting of the ban on homosexuals in 1993 affected the Israeli military. According to their studies conducted in 2001, since the ban has been lifted, the Israeli Defense Forces has seen little or no discrimination among its soldiers against their homosexual comrades. There have been reports of isolated incidents, however, studies researched by the authors towards gauging Israeli unit’s combat readiness, capability, solidarity and morale have found the integration process to be quite successful.

They particularly mention how this all occurred without the use of any intervention or programs on the part of the military and has been said to bolster the Israel army’s core defensive values. They do mention that Israeli culture shares the same intolerance for homosexuals as the United States but they found that such tolerance was not necessary for unit cohesiveness. They offer Professor Laura Miller’s words as a conclusion, stating that merely lifting the ban on homosexuals will not affect unit performance; rather the reaction of heterosexual soldiers to their sexual orientation would do so. Additionally, they would not reveal their sexual identity unless they felt it was safe to do so (Belkin & Levitt, 2001).

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